{
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  "id": "maternal:phototherapy",
  "owner": "maternal",
  "kind": "intervention",
  "slug": "phototherapy",
  "name": "Phototherapy for newborn jaundice",
  "aliases": [
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  ],
  "atlases": [
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  ],
  "summary_plain": "A treatment for high bilirubin in newborn jaundice. A 2021 review describes phototherapy as the treatment of first choice for jaundice in newborns, and also says some studies link it to harms. When to start it is set by guidelines that this atlas lists as references only.",
  "summary_technical": "Evidence recorded here is one narrative review (Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 2021; cite only, CC BY-NC-ND). It gives no effect size, threshold or schedule. The phototherapy thresholds of the 2022 US paediatrics guideline are not recorded, because that publisher’s content is identity-only in this atlas.",
  "editorial_state": "draft",
  "last_substantive_edit": "2026-10-14",
  "last_evidence_check": null,
  "next_review_due": null,
  "identifiers": [],
  "navigation": {
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      "life-stage": [
        "newborn"
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      "care-area": [
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  },
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    "components": null
  },
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  "review": {
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      "statement": "A 2021 narrative review describes phototherapy as the treatment of first choice for jaundice in newborns, and says it lowers a high level of unbound bilirubin and limits that bilirubin's toxic effect on nerves. The review also says some studies link phototherapy to harms in the short and long term, ranging from red blood cell breakdown to allergic disease, and it calls for an agreed, standard way of giving it.",
      "context": {
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        "population": "Neonates with jaundice and high serum bilirubin, as discussed in a narrative review. The abstract sets no gestational age or setting.",
        "care_setting": "Not stated in the source.",
        "geography": "Not stated in the source.",
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        "life_stage_terms": {
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        "gestational_age_status": null,
        "postnatal_age_status": null,
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        "eligibility": {
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      "certainty": "not_assessed",
      "certainty_method": null,
      "limitations": "A narrative review, not a trial, so it gives no effect size, threshold or schedule. It sets no population or setting. The source licence is CC BY-NC-ND and this atlas treats the source as cite only, so the statement is in the atlas's own words. Only the abstract was read. When to start phototherapy is set by guidelines that this atlas lists as references only.",
      "editorial_state": "draft",
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}